• Alternative measures of trait–niche relationships: A test on dispersal traits in saproxylic beetles 

      Burner, Ryan; Stephan, Jörg G.; Drag, Lukas; Potterf, Mária; Birkemoe, Tone; Siitonen, Juha; Müller, Jörg; Ovaskainen, Otso Tapio; Sverdrup-Thygeson, Anne; Snäll, Tord (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Functional trait approaches are common in ecology, but a lack of clear hypotheses on how traits relate to environmental gradients (i.e., trait–niche relationships) often makes uncovering mechanisms difficult. Furthermore, ...
    • Ecological signals of arctic plant-microbe associations are consistent across eDNA and vegetation surveys 

      Parisy, Bastien; Schmidt, Niels M.; Wirta, Helena; Stewart, Lærke Søndergaard; Pellissier, Loic; Holben, William E.; Pannoni, Sam; Somervuo, Panu; Jones, Mirkka M.; Siren, Jukka; Vesterinen, Eero; Ovaskainen, Otso Tapio; Roslin, Tomas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Understanding how different taxa respond to abiotic characteristics of the environment is of key interest for understanding the assembly of communities. Yet, whether eDNA data will suffice to accurately capture environmental ...
    • Habitat area and local habitat conditions outweigh fragmentation effects on insect communities in vineyards 

      Bosco, Laura; Moser, Valentin; Jones, Mirkka M.; Opedal, Øystein Hjorthol; Ovaskainen, Otso Tapio; Sonja, Gerber; Van Klink, Roel; Cushman, Samuel A.; Arlettaz, Raphaël; Jacot, Alain (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Fragmentation of habitat, for example by intensive agricultural practices, can be detrimental to local biodiversity. However, it often remains unclear whether such biodiversity declines are caused by loss of habitat area ...
    • Recommendations for quantitative uncertainty consideration in ecology and evolution 

      Simmonds, Emily Grace; Adjei, Kwaku Peprah; Cretois, Benjamin; Dickel, Lisa; González-Gil, Ricardo; Laverick, Jack H; Mandeville, Caitlin Marie; Mandeville, Elizabeth G; Ovaskainen, Otso Tapio; Sicacha-Parada, Jorge; Skarstein, Emma Sofie; O'Hara, Robert Brian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Ecological and evolutionary studies are currently failing to achieve complete and consistent reporting of model-related uncertainty. We identify three key barriers – a focus on parameter-related uncertainty, obscure ...
    • The role of seasonality in shaping the interactions of honeybees with other taxa 

      Wirta, Helena; Jones, Mirkka; Peña-Aguilera, Pablo; Chacón-Duque, Camilo; Vesterinen, Eero; Ovaskainen, Otso Tapio; Abrego, Nerea; Roslin, Tomas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The Eltonian niche of a species is defined as its set of interactions with other taxa. How this set varies with biotic, abiotic and human influences is a core question of modern ecology. In seasonal environments, the ...
    • Spatial cumulant models enable spatially informed treatment strategies and analysis of local interactions in cancer systems 

      Hamis, Sara; Somervuo, Panu; Ågren, J Arvid; Tadele, Dagim Shiferaw; Kesseli, Juha; Scott, Jacob G.; Nykter, Matti; Gerlee, Philip; Finkelshtein, Dmitri; Ovaskainen, Otso Tapio (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Theoretical and applied cancer studies that use individual-based models (IBMs) have been limited by the lack of a mathematical formulation that enables rigorous analysis of these models. However, spatial cumulant models ...
    • Species distributions models may predict accurately future distributions but poorly how distributions change: A critical perspective on model validation 

      Piirainen, Sirke; Lehikoinen, Aleksi; Husby, Magne; Kålås, John Atle; Lindström, Åke; Ovaskainen, Otso Tapio (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Aim: Species distribution models (SDMs) are widely used to make predictions on how species distributions may change as a response to climatic change. To assess the reli-ability of those predictions, they need to be critically ...
    • Species distributions models may predict accurately future distributions but poorly how distributions change: A critical perspective on model validation 

      Piirainen, Sirke; Lehikoinen, Aleksi; Husby, Magne; Kålås, John Atle; Lindström, Åke; Ovaskainen, Otso Tapio (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Aim: Species distribution models (SDMs) are widely used to make predictions on how species distributions may change as a response to climatic change. To assess the reli-ability of those predictions, they need to be critically ...
    • A Successful Crowdsourcing Approach for Bird Sound Classification 

      Lehikoinen, Petteri; Rannisto, Meeri; Camargo, Ulisses; Aintila, Aki; Lauha, Patrik; Piirainen, Esko; Somervuo, Panu; Ovaskainen, Otso Tapio (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Automated recorders are increasingly used in remote sensing of wildlife, yet automated methods of processing the audio remains challenging. Identifying animal sounds with machine learning provides a solution, but optimizing ...